This page contains sermons which have been preached at Westminster Presbyterian Church in Saint Louis MO. Please understand that these sermons were meant to be heard and not read. They were written with a specific group of people in mind and the hope is that they help people think critically and lead people to live authentically in the world. Visit our Website and check out the ‘soil’ in which these sermons took root. www.westminster-stlouis.org
Thursday, February 24, 2011
A Blind World
WESTMINSTER PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
February 13th 2011
Rev. Mark R. Bradshaw-Miller
Matthew 5:21-24
“Stepping Up”
I was nurtured on a steady diet of television sitcoms. I learned a few important lessons from that interesting diet. The first thing I learned was that all the greatest things in life can be purchased for the low-low price of only 19.95, if you act now. The second lesson I learned was that all human conflict and relationship struggles could be solved in anywhere from thirty to sixty minutes. One of the early disappointments in my life was to find out that most of what is purchased for 19.95 does not last. Most of the world’s greatest gifts cannot be purchased. And, human drama and relationships are far more complex and messy then portrayed on television, even when they are a gift. It turns out that well nurtured grudges and even our prejudices are seldom, if ever, overcome through logic, let alone right after the next commercial break.
This is an important lesson for those of us called to the ministry of reconciliation. Even if we cannot see where the load might lead or when the road gets rough, we are called to stay the path. In a world hungry for the easy path to a deeper life, Jesus does say the way of faith is not easy. The message of the Sermon on the Mount, and particularly our passage today, does not provide promises for our “Best Life Now” or a get “Rich because God loves you plan.” In an age where we expect our needs and desires will be catered, Jesus say that the way of discipleship is not the way of ease.
This passage lays bare our religious sensibilities. At the heart of the Gospel is not a set of rules we are called to follow that will insure our sense of righteousness or provide a “get out of hell free” card. Instead, we are called to go deeper. It is not enough to abstain from murder. Most of us have that covered. Instead, we are called to search deep in our hearts to figure out if we have issues with another person. Are you mad at someone else? Do you harbor thoughts of anger toward another person? Is there another person in your life with whom you harbor ill will? Jesus says; skip worship until you deal with that issue, your heart, and that person. For Christians, the condition of our thoughts and hearts matters just as much as those who are sitting on death row for what they may or may not have done. That is how seriously Jesus takes the issue of reconciliation.
For most of us this sort of speech will lead us to believe it is an impossible ethic. We can probably come up with at least a handful of valid objections as to why this would not work. There are, in fact, times when reconciliation and forgiveness are not possibilities given our human sinfulness. But, these objections should not and cannot become the cover that allows us to ignore the places in our lives which need attention.
Malachite Orthodox Priest Father Elias Chacour has served a parish in the town of Ibillin in Israel. He is a Palestinian Christian whose family has been in Nazareth since the time of Jesus. His call to ministry has been through the message of reconciliation. He is a peacemaker and knows deeply that it must begin with our hearts and thoughts. The small community he found when beginning his ministry was deeply divided and hurt. This hurt had kept members from coming to church. In his early days Father Chacour worked to bring healing and reconciliation. It was no small task and after a time he began to wonder if any change was going to come. Then, one Palm Sunday he made a bold decision. Using this passage that we read this morning, he walked to the back of the church and took a heavy chain and locked everyone in the church. He explained how he knew the struggles and lack of forgiveness and infighting was destroying the church and was a poor witness to the love of Jesus Christ. He explained that on that day people would either kill one another in the sanctuary, and he was willing to do funerals for free, or they would work to make reconciliation a reality. It did come… one by one people began to admit the harbored anger and the ways they had hurt one another. That which began inside those walls moved out into the surrounding community. Tensions and struggles that had plagued the town begin to be addressed and resolved.
There are amazing stories of reconciliation throughout the world that run right alongside the places of war and devastation. From India where independence was gained from the British Empire through the use of non-violent means of social change to the Civil Right movement in this country and more recently to South Africa. While it is good to focus on these examples of reconciliation “out there,” we cannot miss the deeper message of this passage. Jesus is calling the disciples to inward change. It is only then that true outward reconciliation can occur.
This passage can and should be convicting for our own hearts. When faced with this passage we must ask the hard questions. Where are we harboring anger, resentment, and even condescending attitudes toward other people? Where are we finding ourselves thinking, “You are such an idiot” toward another human being? Maybe that is someone in the public arena, a public official. Maybe it is a neighbor or even family member, or dare I say someone who sits in the same space each week when we gather here? This is what Jesus is talking about.
The good news is that I do not have a thick chain with which to lock the church doors. I am not going to ask folks to stand up and begin confessing the secret thoughts of our hearts. We are not like the community in Ibillin that was a community tearing itself apart. In fact, we have a lot for which we can be proud. The ways in which we came together to offer hospitality to the Presbytery yesterday is something for which I knew we could do and am also in awe of the power and spirit that is at work among us. But despite this, it is critical for each of us to examine our hearts and to consider where we are being called to work for reconciliation with one another right here.
We are going to move into a period of silent prayer. And during this prayer ask God to show you where you are being called to work for reconciliation and to overcome the secret thoughts of your heart to be part of God’s mission in this place. Let us move into a time of prayer. (After a long period of silent prayer, “Amen.”) I trust that God has revealed things to each of us. Let us commit to moving forward on this. Reach out to one another; be open to hearing how we have hurt one another and to how we can move forward. And out of this may we continue to be part of God’s new thing happening in our midst. Amen.
Stepping Up
WESTMINSTER PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
February 13th 2011
Rev. Mark R. Bradshaw-Miller
Matthew 5:21-24
“Stepping Up”
I was nurtured on a steady diet of television sitcoms. I learned a few important lessons from that interesting diet. The first thing I learned was that all the greatest things in life can be purchased for the low-low price of only 19.95, if you act now. The second lesson I learned was that all human conflict and relationship struggles could be solved in anywhere from thirty to sixty minutes. One of the early disappointments in my life was to find out that most of what is purchased for 19.95 does not last. Most of the world’s greatest gifts cannot be purchased. And, human drama and relationships are far more complex and messy then portrayed on television, even when they are a gift. It turns out that well nurtured grudges and even our prejudices are seldom, if ever, overcome through logic, let alone right after the next commercial break.
This is an important lesson for those of us called to the ministry of reconciliation. Even if we cannot see where the load might lead or when the road gets rough, we are called to stay the path. In a world hungry for the easy path to a deeper life, Jesus does say the way of faith is not easy. The message of the Sermon on the Mount, and particularly our passage today, does not provide promises for our “Best Life Now” or a get “Rich because God loves you plan.” In an age where we expect our needs and desires will be catered, Jesus say that the way of discipleship is not the way of ease.
This passage lays bare our religious sensibilities. At the heart of the Gospel is not a set of rules we are called to follow that will insure our sense of righteousness or provide a “get out of hell free” card. Instead, we are called to go deeper. It is not enough to abstain from murder. Most of us have that covered. Instead, we are called to search deep in our hearts to figure out if we have issues with another person. Are you mad at someone else? Do you harbor thoughts of anger toward another person? Is there another person in your life with whom you harbor ill will? Jesus says; skip worship until you deal with that issue, your heart, and that person. For Christians, the condition of our thoughts and hearts matters just as much as those who are sitting on death row for what they may or may not have done. That is how seriously Jesus takes the issue of reconciliation.
For most of us this sort of speech will lead us to believe it is an impossible ethic. We can probably come up with at least a handful of valid objections as to why this would not work. There are, in fact, times when reconciliation and forgiveness are not possibilities given our human sinfulness. But, these objections should not and cannot become the cover that allows us to ignore the places in our lives which need attention.
Malachite Orthodox Priest Father Elias Chacour has served a parish in the town of Ibillin in Israel. He is a Palestinian Christian whose family has been in Nazareth since the time of Jesus. His call to ministry has been through the message of reconciliation. He is a peacemaker and knows deeply that it must begin with our hearts and thoughts. The small community he found when beginning his ministry was deeply divided and hurt. This hurt had kept members from coming to church. In his early days Father Chacour worked to bring healing and reconciliation. It was no small task and after a time he began to wonder if any change was going to come. Then, one Palm Sunday he made a bold decision. Using this passage that we read this morning, he walked to the back of the church and took a heavy chain and locked everyone in the church. He explained how he knew the struggles and lack of forgiveness and infighting was destroying the church and was a poor witness to the love of Jesus Christ. He explained that on that day people would either kill one another in the sanctuary, and he was willing to do funerals for free, or they would work to make reconciliation a reality. It did come… one by one people began to admit the harbored anger and the ways they had hurt one another. That which began inside those walls moved out into the surrounding community. Tensions and struggles that had plagued the town begin to be addressed and resolved.
There are amazing stories of reconciliation throughout the world that run right alongside the places of war and devastation. From India where independence was gained from the British Empire through the use of non-violent means of social change to the Civil Right movement in this country and more recently to South Africa. While it is good to focus on these examples of reconciliation “out there,” we cannot miss the deeper message of this passage. Jesus is calling the disciples to inward change. It is only then that true outward reconciliation can occur.
This passage can and should be convicting for our own hearts. When faced with this passage we must ask the hard questions. Where are we harboring anger, resentment, and even condescending attitudes toward other people? Where are we finding ourselves thinking, “You are such an idiot” toward another human being? Maybe that is someone in the public arena, a public official. Maybe it is a neighbor or even family member, or dare I say someone who sits in the same space each week when we gather here? This is what Jesus is talking about.
The good news is that I do not have a thick chain with which to lock the church doors. I am not going to ask folks to stand up and begin confessing the secret thoughts of our hearts. We are not like the community in Ibillin that was a community tearing itself apart. In fact, we have a lot for which we can be proud. The ways in which we came together to offer hospitality to the Presbytery yesterday is something for which I knew we could do and am also in awe of the power and spirit that is at work among us. But despite this, it is critical for each of us to examine our hearts and to consider where we are being called to work for reconciliation with one another right here.
We are going to move into a period of silent prayer. And during this prayer ask God to show you where you are being called to work for reconciliation and to overcome the secret thoughts of your heart to be part of God’s mission in this place. Let us move into a time of prayer. (After a long period of silent prayer, “Amen.”) I trust that God has revealed things to each of us. Let us commit to moving forward on this. Reach out to one another; be open to hearing how we have hurt one another and to how we can move forward. And out of this may we continue to be part of God’s new thing happening in our midst. Amen.
Flavored Life
WESTMINSTER PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
February 6th 2011
Communion Meditation
Rev. Mark R. Bradshaw-Miller
Matthew 5:13-20
“Flavored Life”
This little light of mine
I'm going to let it shine
Oh, this little light of mine
I'm going to let it shine
Hallelujah
This little light of mine
I'm going to let it shine
Let it shine, let it shine, let it shine (This was sung)
The words of this spiritual were inspired by our passage this morning. This song is well known as a civil right anthem. It inspired the life and work of Fannie Lou Hammer and many others, as well as those connected with the Highlander Folk School. The power of that anthem and the power of this passage is its ability to inspire people. It helps to remind people of the need for people of faith to live with authenticity particularly in the public eye. But, it has also lead to other interpretations as well.
In 1630 John Winthrop preached a sermon called, “Model of Christian Charity.” In that sermon he called for the new settlers in North America to be an example of God’s justice and righteousness. This sermon and its’ ideas inspired political speeches. The imagery found its way into presidential rhetoric ranging from John F. Kennedy in 1961 to Ronald Regan. The call to be exemplary and to live as an example to others is a powerful and honorable calling. However, too often the calling becomes distorted and even delusional when it becomes certain that God is only on our side alone. In order to avoid these mistakes and others, we must look closer at the whole sermon of Jesus. During this month, that is exactly what we are going to do.
So let us go back to the beginning of the Sermon on the Mount. The Sermon begins with these words:
Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. “Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted. “Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth. “Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled. “Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy. “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God. “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God. “Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake, for theirs is the Kingdom of heaven. Blessed are you when people revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account. Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.
As Jesus speaks these words of it is hard to imagine he intended a triumphant theology or one that would lead to exclusion or exceptionalism. It is important to keep this in mind as we move into our scripture for the day.
Looking at the history of how this passage has been interpreted, much energy has been spent on light but little on salt. I wonder if that has something to do with the ways in which we understand being salt and light. After all, when one is called to be light, it gives us the idea that we get to be center stage. But with salt, we might be essential to the final product but people only really notice when you are not around. As a result, fewer people want the salty parts of our faith.
Despite being overlooked, salt is powerful. In small amounts it helps sustain life, but in large amounts it is deadly. It has the power to preserve food and to melting of ice and snow which covers our streets right now. I think the way to best understand the role of salt is an anecdotal story I heard while travelling in Israel. Our guide asked us: “Why is the Dead Sea Dead?” The answer is this: “Because it only takes in and it never gives out.” The Dead Sea is fed by rivers but it no longer feeds any other body of water. The salt content is now so high that nothing can live in it at all.
I have begun to see this as a challenge to the followers of Jesus. As those who are called to be salt, we cannot remain behind closed doors with those of like mind. We must move beyond the comfort of likeminded friends and believers. The followers of Jesus should not gather together too frequently without being out in the world. If we do not ever give out or move out of our places of comfort then we become like the Dead Sea. Otherwise, the future of the church will look much like that of the Dead Sea. We will become a thing people will study as we slowly die.
If we are called to be salt and light, what does that look like? I think on an individual level we should begin with our natural impulse. Some of us are happy to stand by the side and let others take credit. Others of us like to be in charge and stand in the limelight. If your natural impulse is to stand back… listen to the words of Jesus to let your light shine. Peter was always willing to take center stage and he had to learn what it meant to be salt. On the other hand, his brother Andrew was more like the salt. He brought Peter to Jesus. Andrew needed to learn to let his light shine. So if we are going to let our light shine, we can do so through standing in the limelight or buy working behind the scenes.
Even though Jesus talks about being salt and light, I believe we should focus on salt these days. Too many people seeking the limelight cause trouble. So too does too many people waiting for the next living light to come along and save us. We cannot wait for the next Dr. King, or President Obama to fix what ails us. The struggles in our world will not be someone else’s light who will solve our troubles. To be light and salt means we move beyond complaining to using all our gifts to make sure the hungry are fed and our work in doing so gives glory to God.
Jesus calling to be salt and light is not really a choice. He does not say, if you like, or if you feel good, or if you want to be my disciples. He says… You are. It is a done deal. It means we are either salt or light or we have ceased to be Jesus followers. It means our work and worth is not wrapped up on our own glory but in making sure it points to the God we know in Jesus Christ. It means that even this little light, isn’t mine at all, but God’s light meant for the whole world. That is our faith that is our calling.
As we stand with Jesus on the Mountaintop and see God’s vision for our world and for our church, we are invited to say thank you for what is taking place even in our lives right now. Let us live as people of the Sermon on the Mount who know the rest of the story.
This little light of mine
I'm going to let it shine
Oh, this little light of mine
I'm going to let it shine
Hallelujah
This little light of mine
I'm going to let it shine
Let it shine, let it shine, let it shine (This was sung)
Amen? Amen!
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